Louise bourgeois

Every day you have to abandon your past or accept it and then, if you cannot accept it, you become a sculptor.

Tell your own story, and you will be interesting.

I like Francis Bacon best, because Francis Bacon has terrific problems, and he knows that he is not going to solve them, but he knows also that he can escape from day to day and stay alive, and he does that because his work gives him a kick.

I am not what I am, I am what I do with my hands.

If you are resentful, you keep the thing alive. So the way to go on is to get rid of it, in order to forgive in order to forget.

Art is manipulation without intervention.

The spider is an animal who eats mosquitoes. That's why I love the spider - it is the only way we have to deal with these insects.

To express your emotions, you have to be very loose and receptive. The unconscious will come to you if you have that gift that artists have. I only know if Im inspired by the results.

I have drawn my whole life. My parents were in the tapestry restoration business, and as a young girl, I would draw in the missing parts of the tapestry that needed to be re-woven. My ability to draw made me indispensable to my parents.

For me, sculpture is the body. My body is my sculpture.

... geometry became a symbol for human relations, except that it was better, because in geometry things never go bad. If certain things occur, if certain lines meet, an angle is born. You cannot fail. It's not going to fail; it is eternal. I found in rules of mathematics a peace and a trust that I could not place in human beings. This sublimation was total and remained total. Thus, I'm able to avoid or manipulate or process pain.

When I was growing up, all the women in my house were using needles. I've always had a fascination with the needle, the magic power of the needle. The needle is used to repair damage. It's a claim to forgiveness. It is never aggressive, it's not a pin.

It is not so much where my motivation comes from but rather how it manages to survive.

A work of art doesn't have to be explained.

Don't get the green disease of envy. Don't be fooled by success and money. Don't let anything come between you and your work.

The feminists took me as a role model, as a mother. It bothers me. I am not interested in being a mother. I am still a girl trying to understand myself.

Once I was beset by anxiety but I pushed the fear away by studying the sky, determining when the moon would come out and where the sun would appear in the morning.

I was raised a Catholic. But I am not religious. In my work, I am interested in real flesh and blood.

The Spider is an ode to my mother. She was my best friend. Like a spider, my mother was a weaver. . . Like spiders, my mother was very clever. Spiders are friendly presences that eat mosquitoes. We know that mosquitoes spread diseases and are therefore unwanted. So, spiders are helpful and protective, just like my mother.

It is a great privilege to be able to work with, and I suppose work off, my feelings through sculpture.

I am a searcher... I always was... and I still am... searching for the missing piece.

One must accept the fact that others don’t see what you do.

I am a lonely runner, but I am a long-distance runner.

Women had to work like slaves in the art world, but a lot of men got to the top through their charm. And it hurt them. To be young and pretty didn't help a woman in the art world, because the social scene, and the buying scene, was in the hands of women - women who had money. They wanted male artists who would come alone and be their charming guests. Rothko could be very charming. It was a court. And the artist buffoons came to the court to entertain, to charm. Now it has changed, now the younger men are in - older women and younger men.

I have been to hell and back, and let me tell you, it was wonderful.

My childhood has never lost its magic, it has never lost its mystery, and it has never lost its drama.

I dont watch TV. I dont use a computer, a fax or a cellphone.

The colour blue - that is my colour - and the colour blue means you have left the drabness of day-to-day reality to be transported into - not a world of fantasy, it’s not a world of fantasy - but a world of freedom where you can say what you like and what you don’t like. This has been expressed forever by the colour blue, which is really sky blue.

Everything I do is inspired by my early life”, Bourgeois’ looked up to her mother who was the most important person in her life for many reasons, ‘Maman’ symbolizes her mother; “The friend, because my best friend was my mother and she was deliberate, clever, patient, soothing, reasonable, dainty, subtle, indispensable, neat, and as useful as a spider.

Artists are born not made. There's nothing you can do for them.

Everywhere in the modern world there is neglect, the need to be recognized, which is not satisfied. Art is a way of recognizing oneself, which is why it will always be modern.

Clothing is . . . an exercise in memory. It makes me explore the past: how did I feel when I wore that. They are like signposts in the search for the past.

Sometimes it is necessary to make a confrontation-and I like that.

What modern art means is that you have to keep finding new ways to express yourself, to express the problems, that there are no settled ways, no fixed approach. This is a painful situation, and modern art is about this painful situation of having no absolutely definite way of expressing yourself.

Horizontality is a desire to give up, to sleep. Verticality is an attempt to escape. Hanging and floating are states of ambivalence.

I came from a family of repairers. The spider is a repairer. If you bash into the web of a spider, she doesn't get mad. She weaves and repairs it.

My knives are like a tongue - I love, I do not love, I hate. If you don’t love me, I am ready to attack. I am a double-edged knife.

My art is a form of restoration in terms of my feelings to myself and to others.

I work like a bee and feel that I accomplish little.

Everyone should have the right to marry. To make a commitment to love someone forever is a beautiful thing.

Look at it this way - a totem pole is just a decorated tree. My work is a confessional.

My work has to do with a defense against fervor. People are always in a rush. To do what? To do nothing! There is a kind of fervor that is completely meaningless. This drawing is a call for meditation.... I am an insomniac, so for me the state of being asleep is paradise. It is a paradise I can never reach. But I still try to conquer the insomnia, and to a large extent I have done it; it is conquerable. My drawings are a kind of rocking or stroking and an attempt at finding peace. Peaceful rhythm. Like rocking a baby to sleep.

In my sculpture, it's not an image I am seeking, it's not an idea. My goal is to re-live a past emotion. My art is an exorcism, and beauty is something I never talk about.

Surrealism is anathema for me. Because the surrealists made a joke of everything. And I consider life a tragedy.

My mother was a restorer, she repaired broken things. I don't do that. I destroy things. I cannot go the straight line. I must destroy, rebuild, destroy again. My rhythm is not the same. My mother moved in a straight line: I go from one extreme to the other.

At the dinner table when I was very little, I would hear people bickering... To escape the bickering, I started modelling the soft bread with my fingers. With the dough of the French bread %u2013 sometimes it was still warm %u2013 I would make little figures. And I would line them up on the table and this was really my first sculpture.

I do not need the musing of the philosophers to tell me what I am doing. It would be more interesting to let me know why I am doing it.

A work of art doesn't have to be explained. If you do not have any feeling about this, I cannot explain it to you. If this doesn't touch you, I have failed.

Art is restoration: the idea is to repair the damages that are inflicted in life, to make something that is fragmented - which is what fear and anxiety do to a person - into something whole.

I found in rules of mathematics a peace and a trust that I could not place in human beings. This sublimation was total and remained total.

I always had the fear of being separated and abandoned. The sewing is my attempt to keep things together and make things whole.

Art is a guarantee of sanity. That is the most important thing I have said.

The twentieth-century artist who uses symbols is alienated because the system of symbols is a private one. After you have dealt with the symbols you are still private, you are still lonely, because you are not sure anyone will understand it except yourself. The ransom of privacy is that you are alone.

If you flatter me, or if you look at me the right way, I will kill myself to please you. It's very painful to be an overachiever.

I have kept a diary as long as I can remember, and drawings are really another kind of diary.

My life has been regulated by insomnia.

You must put the essence of what you want to say into a painting. The rest is arbitrary. Chosen with discernment, but chosen, and choice involves elimination.

My work disturbs people and nobody wants to be disturbed. They are not fully aware of the effect my work has on them, but they know it is disturbing.

An artist can show things that other people are terrified of expressing.

The subject of pain is the business I am in - to give meaning and shape to frustration and suffering. The existence of pain cannot be denied. I propose no remedies or excuses.

A work of art does not need an explanation. The work has to speak for itself. The work may be subject to many interpretations, but only one was in the mind of the artist. Some artists say to make the work readable for the public is an artist’s responsibility, but I don’t agree with that. The only responsibility to be absolutely truthful to the self. My work disturbs people and nobody wants to be disturbed They are not fully aware of the effect my work has on them, but they know it is disturbing.

To be an artist, you need to exist in a world of silence.

Artists have to be useful. They have to fill a role.

Art is a way of recognizing oneself.

Art is a guarantee of sanity.

It is not a torment to be an artist. It is a privilege.

I was a runaway girl from France who married an American and moved to New York City. Im not sure I would have continued as an artist had I remained in Paris because of the family setup.

Author details

Louise Bourgeois: Biography and Life Work

Louise Bourgeois was a notable French-American artist. The story of Louise Bourgeois began on 25 December 1911 in Paris, France. The legacy of Louise Bourgeois continues today, following their passing on 31 May 2010 in New York City, U.S..

Louise Joséphine Bourgeois ( French: ⓘ ; 25 December 1911 – 31 May 2010) was a French-American artist. Although she is best known for her large-scale sculpture and installation art , Bourgeois was also a prolific painter and printmaker . She explored a variety of themes over the course of her long career including domesticity and the family, sexuality and the body, as well as death and the unconscious . These themes connect to events from her childhood which she considered to be a therapeutic process. Although Bourgeois exhibited with the abstract expressionists and her work has a lot in common with Surrealism and feminist art , she was not formally affiliated with a particular artistic movement.

Legacy and Personal Influence

Academic foundations were established at Sorbonne, Académie de la Grande Chaumière, École du Louvre, École des Beaux-Arts. Personally, Louise Bourgeois was married to Robert Goldwater. Historically, their work is best remembered for Sculpture.

Major Contributions

  • Sculpture
  • installation art
  • painting
  • printmaking

Philosophical Views and Reflections

Femme Maison (1946–47) is a series of paintings in which Bourgeois explores the relationship of a woman and the home. In the works, women's heads have been replaced with houses, isolating their bodies from the outside world and keeping their minds domestic. This theme goes along with the dehumanization of modern art.

In 2011 one of Bourgeois's works, titled Spider , sold for $10.7 million, a new record price for the artist at auction, and the highest price paid for a work by a woman at the time. In late 2015, the piece sold at another Christie's auction for $28.2 million .

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Empery Quotes
Inspire · Reflect · Repeat